The Ultimate Guide to Layering Skincare Products: What Order to Apply Them In

A good skincare routine isn't just about the products you use; it's also about how you apply them. Layering skincare products in the correct order can make a huge difference in how well your skin absorbs the active ingredients and how effective your routine is overall. But with so many products on the market, it can be confusing to figure out the proper sequence. Don’t worry - we’ve got you! Here’s your ultimate guide to layering skincare products and ensuring you’re using them in the right order for the best results.

Why Layering Skincare Matters

The key to effective skincare is absorption. The right order ensures that the more lightweight products, like serums, penetrate the skin first, and heavier products, like moisturisers, lock in that hydration and protect the skin’s barrier. Applying products in the wrong order can lead to clogged pores, irritation, or products simply not working as well as they should.

The Correct Order to Layer Your Skincare Products

1. Start with a Cleanser

Your skincare routine should always begin with a cleanser to remove dirt, oil, makeup, and impurities. Clean skin provides a fresh canvas for the rest of your skincare products to work effectively.

• Tip: Choose a gentle cleanser that suits your skin type. Gel cleansers are great for oily skin, while cream or oil-based cleansers are perfect for dry skin.

2. Toner

After cleansing, use a toner to balance your skin’s pH and remove any leftover impurities. Toners can also prepare your skin for better absorption of subsequent products.

• Tip: If you're using a toner with active ingredients (like salicylic acid or AHAs), be mindful of how your skin reacts, especially if you're using other exfoliating products later in the routine.

3. Essence (Optional)

Essences are lightweight, hydrating liquids packed with beneficial ingredients. While not everyone uses an essence, it can be a great addition to your routine to boost hydration and help prep your skin for the next layers.

• Tip: Pat the essence into your skin gently using your palms to ensure even absorption.

4. Serum

Serums are concentrated treatments that target specific skin concerns like wrinkles, dark spots, or acne. Serums should be applied next, as they are lighter than moisturisers and can penetrate deeply into the skin.

• Tip: Choose a serum based on your skin’s needs. Vitamin C serums help brighten, while hyaluronic acid is great for hydration, and retinol works wonders for anti-ageing.

5. Eye Cream

If you use an eye cream, apply it after your serum but before your moisturiser. The skin around your eyes is delicate, so it needs targeted treatment. Eye creams typically address concerns like puffiness, dark circles, and fine lines.

• Tip: Dab a small amount of eye cream using your ring finger (it applies the least pressure) and gently tap it around the orbital bone.

6. Moisturiser

Moisturisers are crucial for hydrating and locking in all the beneficial ingredients you’ve just applied. The thicker consistency of moisturisers helps seal everything in, preventing water loss and giving your skin the hydration it needs.

• Tip: Apply your moisturiser while your skin is still a little damp from previous layers to help lock in more hydration.

7. Face Oil (Optional)

Face oils can be used after your moisturiser to add extra nourishment and hydration, especially if you have dry skin. They help lock in moisture and provide a dewy, healthy glow.

• Tip: Use a small amount of oil and gently press it into your skin. If you have oily skin, you can skip this step.

8. Sunscreen (AM Only)

Sunscreen is the most important step in your morning skincare routine. It protects your skin from harmful UV rays that cause premature ageing, sunburn, and increase the risk of skin cancer.

• Tip: Always use broad-spectrum SPF 30 or higher, and make sure to reapply every two hours if you're spending time outdoors.

Additional Tips for Layering Skincare

1. Consistency is Key: Stick to the same products for a few weeks to see how they work with your skin. Changing products too frequently can disrupt your skin’s balance.
2. Wait Between Layers: If you're using several layers, wait a minute or two between each product to allow it to absorb fully before applying the next one. This helps the active ingredients do their job.
3. Layer Products Based on Consistency: Lighter products (serums, essences, etc.) should always go first, while thicker products (moisturisers, oils) should go last.
4. Customise Your Routine: Depending on your skin’s needs, you can swap products in and out. For example, if you’re using an acne treatment, it would go after your toner and before your serum.

Layering your skincare products correctly is essential for getting the most out of your routine. By following the right order - cleanser, toner, essence, serum, eye cream, moisturiser, oil, and sunscreen - you can help your skin absorb the ingredients it needs and protect it from external factors. Whether you’re looking to hydrate, brighten, or tackle skin concerns, applying products in the right order maximises their effectiveness, leading to smoother, healthier skin.

Remember, everyone’s skin is unique, so don’t be afraid to experiment with different products and find what works best for you. With a little patience and the right routine, your skin will thank you!